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3월, 2016의 게시물 표시

Weekly Devotion: Easter Celebration

John 13: "Do you know what I have done to you? You call Me Teacher and Lord; and you are right, for so I am. If I then, the Lord and the Teacher, washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For I gave you an example that you also should do as I did to you. Truly, truly, I say to you, a slave is not greater than his master , nor is one who is sent greater than the one who sent him. If you know these things, you are blessed if you do them." "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another , even as I have loved you, that you also love one another. By this all men will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another." " Do not let your heart be troubled; believe in God, believe also in M e. In My Father's house are many dwelling places; if it were not so, I would have told you; for I got prepare a place for you. If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself, that where I

Daily Devotion: Psalms 136~137 (Adventure in Toronto, Canada)

[HarbourFront, Toronto] "By the rivers of Babylon, There we sat down and wept, When we remembered Zion. Upon the willows in the midst of it We hung our harps." "우리가 바빌론의 강변 곳곳에 앉아서, 시온을 생각하면서 울었다. 그 강변 버드나무 가지에 우리의 수금을 걸어 두었더니" "How can we sing the LORD's song In a foreign land? If I forget you, O Jerusalem, May my right hand forget her skill." "우리가 어찌 이방 땅에서 주님의 노래를 부를 수 있으랴. 예수살렘아, 내가 너를 잊는다면, 내 오른손아, 너는 말라비틀어져 버려라." "I will give You thanks with all my heart; I will sing praises to You before the gods" "주님, 온 마음을 기울여서 주님께 감사를 드립니다. 신을 앞에서 내가 주님께 찬양을 드리렵니다." "On the day I called, You answered me; You made me bold with strength in my soul." "내가 부르짖었을 떄에, 주님께서는 나에게 응답해주셨고, 나에게 힘을 한껏 북돋우어 주셨습니다." "For though the LORD is exalted, Yet He regards the lowly, But the haughty He knows from afar." "주님께서는 높은 분이시지만, 낮은 자를 굽어보시며, 멀리서도 오만한 자를 다 알아보십니다." "Though I walk in

[Translation Practice] Political Science 319: The GATT/WTO Trading System 관세 및 무역에 관한 일반 협정 쳬계

Let's first look at how state power and structure of trade affects Trading System. Existence of Hegemonic leadership - rationale (reason /evidence) winners vs. losers [domestically] -> incur collective action and involuntary defection [cf. Putnam] 승자와 패배자의 세상 -> 단체행동과 본의 아닌 탈퇴를 막는다. Hegemon must bear the domestic, political, economic, and social costs  *tries to find some way to avoid involuntary defection -> creates institutions. 해지몬은 모든 국내 정치적인, 경제적인, 사회적인 값을 감당해야한다. 그래서 본의 아닌 탈당을 막기 위함이다. 이걸위해서 해지몬은 "기관"을 설립한다. GATT (General Agreements on Tariff and Trade) Framework (international institutions) - rationale (reason / evidence) (이유,증거) 관세 및 무역에 관한 일반 협정의 쳬계 winners vs. losers [domestically] <- supports collective action and impedes involuntary defection. [cf. Putnam] 국내의 승리자와 패배자들의 세상에서 단체 행동과 본의아닌 탈당을 방해하거나 지연시킨다. Reciprocal trade agreements (상호간의/호혜) - issue (주제,안건, 쟁점, 사안) linkage (결합, 연결) (i.e. bargaining (협상) by state actors)

[Translation Practice] Political Science 207: Neo-liberalism:Institutions as Enablers of Cooperation 신자유주의: 협동을 가능하게해주는 기관들

" 제가 정직하다는 것은 , 훗날 장인 어른께서 저에게 삯으로 주신 가축 떼를 확인하여 보실 때에 증명될 것입니다 ...." 창세기 30:33 신 자유주의는 무엇인가요 ? 무정부상태 에서의 협동 반복적으로 협동을 가능하게 하기 위해 , 나라들이 국제적인 구조 (international structure) 를 건설합니다 하여 , 국제기관들을 설립합니다 . 국제기관들의 이론  (i.e. regime ( 정권 ; 체제 ) - 한 분야의 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 여려 기관들이 모입니다 - 문제들의 상태 -> 어떤 주제냐에 따라서 갈리는데 , 거기서 기관들이 내놓은 해결책을 통해서 행동패턴 (pattern of behavior) 이 만들어지는 것은 3 준위라고 칭합니다 , 왜냐하면 하나의 문제안 속에 쳬게적으로 또는 조직적으로 많은 나라들이 움직이고 있기 때문이지 않을까요 ? 배경 설명 : 협동을 향한 조건 [cf. Oye] 1) 돈을 갚는 구조 (pay-off) 를 형성하느냐 , 2) 얼마나 반복 (iteration) 을 하느냐 , 그리고   3) 참가자들의 수 (number of players) 에 따라서 갈린다 . - 돈을 갚는 (pay-off) 구조 -> 기관들을 설립 - 반복 (iteration) -> 기관들을 설립 - 참가자들의 수 (number of players) -> 기관들을 설립 - 돈을 갚는 구조  ( 시큐어러티딜레마 안에서의 협동 ) 는   불확실성 의 레벨이 매우 중요하다고 볼 수 있다 . 예를 들자면 , 상대방의 의사가 불확실하다면 협동이 불가능하겠지만 , 그 레벨이 낫다면 협동이 충분히 가능하다는 의미이다 . -> 불확실성의 레벨은 , 미래 (future), 의사 (intention), 예상 / 기대 (expectation) 미래는 죄수의 딜레마를 봐서 알 수 있겠지만 ,

Weekly Devotion: Jeremiah 29:11

Jeremiah 29:11, "For I know plans that I have for you, declares the LORD, 'plans for welfare and not for calamity to give you a future and a hope." What regrets do you have in your life? I still remember myself not being an excellent student and son. I was into playing games, and I did not spend much time on studies and with family. Though I can say that I did not give up on those things, I know that I consider those time as a failure deep inside my heart. It hurts and eats me. This pain has not disappeared ever since. I am hurt when I study for I remember my past. I am sad when I see my family because of it. I had to run away. And I did. I ran away. I desperately threw myself into games, and it brought happiness and enjoyment momentarily. But it never scraped the deep, rotten, black chunk that killed me. I was dead. Yes, I was dead. Indeed, I was tormenting myself through pushing aside that clotted chunk. I could not turn back and return for I was afraid and fear

Travel Canada

Travel Toronto Epitaph in Royal Ontario Museum   Photograph of the Year in Royal Ontario Museum University of Toronto University of Toronto University of Toronto Lunch Subway On way to Casa Loma Casa Loma Casa Loma Casa Loma View of Toronto Street Art On way to Art Museum of Ontario On way to Art Museum of Ontario Art Museum of Ontario Art Museum of Ontario Art Museum of Ontario Art Museum of Ontario Art Museum of Ontario HarbourFront HarbourFront HarbourFront HarbourFront CN Tower St. Lawrence Market St. James Church St. James Church

Traveling Ontario, Canada

Niagara Fall Niagara Fall Fish Cake!!! Camera Art City

Weekly Devotion: 1 King3: 6~12

Solomon's Prayer Then Solomon said, "You have shown great loving kindness to Your servant David my father, according as he walked before You in truth and righteousness and uprightness of heart toward You; and You have reserved for him this great lovingkindness, that You have given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day. Now, O LORD my God, You have made Your servant king in place of my father David, yet I am but a little child; I do not know how to go out or come in. Your servant is in the midst of Your people which You have chosen, a great people who are too many to be numbered or counted. So give Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people to discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of Yours?" It was pleasing in the sight of the LORD that Solomon had asked this things. God said to him, "Because you have asked this thing and have not asked for yourself long life, nor have asked riches for yourself, nor h

Weekly Devotion: Psalms 135; Proverbs 11

Praise the LORD's Wonderful Works. Vanity of Idols "Praise the LORD! Praise the name of the LORD; Praise Him, O servants of the LORD, You stand in the house of the LORD, In the courts of the house of our God! Praise the LORD, for the LORD is good; Sing praises to Him name, for it is lovely. For the LORD has chosen Jacob for himself, Israel for His own possession. For I know that the LORD is great And that our Lord is above all gods. Whatever the LORD pleases, He does, In heaven and in earth, in the seas and in all deeps. He causes the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth; Who makes lightnings for the rain, Who brings forth the wind from His treasuries. He smote the firstborn of Egypt, Both of man and beast. He sent signs and wonders into your midst, O Egypt, Upon Pharaoh and all his servants. He smote the firstborn of Egypt, Both of man and beast. He sent signs and wonders into your midst, O Egypt, Upon Pharaoh and all his servants. He smote many nations and slew migh